Orderd by score.
Back to overview.
| answer | score | title | |
|---|---|---|---|
| 0 | weight and performance | 0.9452 | The Digital Twin Paradigm for Future NASA and U.S. Air Force Vehicles |
| 1 | model discrepancy and prognosis | 0.9425 | Digital twin, physics-based model, and machine learning applied to damage detection in structures |
| 2 | compatibility and interoperability challenges | 0.9291 | Digital twin-based WEEE recycling, recovery and remanufacturing in the background of Industry 4.0 |
| 3 | Clarity and transparency | 0.8919 | DIGITAL TWIN, VIRTUAL REALITY AND SPACE SYNTAX: CIVIC ENGAGEMENT AND DECISION SUPPORT FOR SMART, SUSTAINABLE CITIES. |
| 4 | environmental effects and aging | 0.8811 | Digital twin of manufacturing systems |
| 5 | equipment failure and absence of personnel | 0.881 | Model construction of planning and scheduling system based on digital twin |
| 6 | cracking and deformation | 0.8777 | Toward the digital twin of additive manufacturing: Integrating thermal simulations, sensing, and analytics to detect process faults |
| 7 | higher efficiency and reliability | 0.8775 | A Digital Twin Approach for Fault Diagnosis in Distributed Photovoltaic Systems |
| 8 | close open gaps | 0.8771 | Architecture of a Digital Twin for Enabling Digital Services for Battery Systems |
| 9 | object-oriented modeling | 0.8767 | A Digital Twin for Operational Evaluation of Vertical Transportation Systems |
| 10 | lack of accurate, unified definition and description | 0.875 | An application framework of digital twin and its case study |
| 11 | cost and availability of technology | 0.8718 | Characterising the Digital Twin: A systematic literature review |
| 12 | flexibility, portability and mobility | 0.8707 | Digital twin-based smart assembly process design and application framework for complex products and its case study |
| 13 | virtual reality mapping and interaction fusion | 0.8686 | Digital-Twin-Based Job Shop Scheduling Toward Smart Manufacturing |
| 14 | more detailed data | 0.8626 | A DIGITAL TWIN FOR ROOT CAUSE ANALYSIS AND PRODUCT QUALITY MONITORING |
| 15 | different voltages, currents, loadings and temperatures | 0.8618 | A Digital Twin based Estimation Method for Health Indicators of DC-DC Converters |
| 16 | productivity and efficiency | 0.8615 | A Digital Twin for Grinding Wheel: An Information Sharing Platform for Sustainable Grinding Process |
| 17 | time evolution | 0.861 | From ROM of Electrochemistry to AI-Based Battery Digital and Hybrid Twin |
| 18 | time, costs and process quality | 0.8585 | Ubiquitous knowledge empowers the Smart Factory: The impacts of a Service-oriented Digital Twin on enterprises’ performance |
| 19 | costs and unknown risk | 0.8515 | Digital twin approach for damage-tolerant mission planning under uncertainty |
| 20 | flexibility and the efficiency | 0.8506 | Automatic Generation of Digital Twin ased on Scanning and Object Recognition |
| 21 | faster algorithms and amount of available data | 0.8484 | Digital twin-driven rapid individualised designing of automated flow-shop manufacturing system |
| 22 | networking and computing speed | 0.8465 | Faster than real-time simulation of mobile crane dynamics using digital twin concept |
| 23 | real-time, stability and reliability | 0.8456 | A Low Cost Flexible Digital Twin Platform for Spacecraft Lithium-ion Battery Pack Degradation Assessment |
| 24 | scalability, privacy, security and a total dearth of censorship | 0.8453 | Digital Twin: Values, Challenges and Enablers |
| 25 | complexity and variability | 0.8441 | Review of digital twin about concepts, technologies, and industrial applications |
| 26 | Enterprise competitiveness and production efficiency | 0.8365 | Digital twin-based smart production management and control framework for the complex product assembly shop-floor |
| 27 | no additional temperature | 0.8305 | Torque-Based Temperature Control in Friction Stir Welding by Using a Digital Twin |
| 28 | high computing storage and bandwidth cost | 0.8288 | Challenges of Digital Twin in High Value Manufacturing |
| 29 | huge data volume and data redundancy | 0.8259 | A digital twin-driven approach for the assembly-commissioning of high precision products |
| 30 | production and design, remote diagnostics and service | 0.8232 | Visualisation of the Digital Twin data in manufacturing by using Augmented Reality |
| 31 | physical objects, virtual objects, and the connection of physical space and virtual space | 0.8211 | A enhanced interaction framework based on VR, AR and MR in digital twin |
| 32 | accuracy and scalability | 0.8191 | Challenges in Digital Twin Development for Cyber-Physical Production Systems |
| 33 | confidentiality, integrity, and availability of manufacturing data | 0.8188 | Concept and Implementation of a Cyber-Physical Digital Twin for a SMT Line |
| 34 | faster prototyping, algorithm design and AI-based augmented engineering | 0.8188 | AI-Augmented Multi Function Radar Engineering with Digital Twin: Towards Proactivity |
| 35 | higher efficiency, accuracy and economic benefits | 0.8185 | Challenges of Digital Twin System |
| 36 | lack of interoperability | 0.8138 | Mobile Mapping, Machine Learning and Digital Twin for Road Infrastructure Monitoring and Maintenance: Case Study of Mohammed VI Bridge in Morocco |
| 37 | minimize center data process, center hardware capability, and needed bandwidth | 0.8119 | Usage of Digital Twin Technologies during System Modeling and Testing in Vessel Traffic Services System Project |
| 38 | higher efficiency, accuracy and economic benefits | 0.8111 | Implementation of an IoT- and Cloud-based Digital Twin for Real-Time Decision Support in Port Operations |
| 39 | best fit material properties and orientations | 0.8036 | Process compensated resonance testing (PCRT) inversion for material characterization and digital twin calibration |
| 40 | failure prediction | 0.8 | Dynamic resource allocation optimization for digital twin-driven smart shopfloor |
| 41 | standardization, openness, and scalability | 0.7982 | Digital twin for CNC machine tool: modeling and using strategy |
| 42 | existing lacks | 0.7974 | A Digital Twin Concept for Manufacturing Systems |
| 43 | ultralow latency and unprecedented speed | 0.797 | Digital Twin: Values, Challenges and Enablers From a Modeling Perspective |
| 44 | accuracy is reduced with increased time | 0.7956 | Reengineering Aircraft Structural Life Prediction Using a Digital Twin |
| 45 | accuracy, applicability, and peculiarities | 0.7946 | Application of Digital Twin for Gas Turbine Off-Design Performance and Operation Analyses |
| 46 | high variability | 0.7934 | Towards Digital Twin Implementation for Assessing Production Line Performance and Balancing |
| 47 | users’ privacy | 0.7838 | An ISO/IEEE 11073 Standardized Digital Twin Framework for Health and Well-Being in Smart Cities |
| 48 | product quality defects | 0.7751 | A Digital Twin-Based Approach for Quality Control and Optimization of Complex Product Assembly |
| 49 | reduction in travel time and costs | 0.7741 | Digital Twin: Applying emulation for machine reconditioning |
| 50 | power consumption and ice melting rate | 0.774 | Model-Based Design of Complex Aeronautical Systems Through Digital Twin and Thread Concepts |
| 51 | small series and the production of low quantities | 0.7729 | Digital Twin of the Polyurethane Rotational Moulding Process |
| 52 | high conceptual abstraction | 0.7724 | Digital Twin for Everything: Some Pilot Studies |
| 53 | problems, and predictions of future trends | 0.7718 | A digital twin-based flexible cellular manufacturing for optimization of air conditioner line |
| 54 | improved driving safety and reduced accident-related fatalities | 0.7717 | Conceptual digital twin modeling based on an integrated five-dimensional framework and TRIZ function model |
| 55 | efficiency | 0.771 | Towards a Digital Twin Supporting Risk Based Decision Making for Offshore Installations |
| 56 | high convergence rate and robustness | 0.7698 | Digital twin for battery systems: Cloud battery management system with online state-of-charge and state-of-health estimation |
| 57 | coefficient of friction | 0.7692 | Digital Twin Driven Inclusive Manufacturing Using Emerging Technologies |
| 58 | slow responsiveness | 0.7665 | From LiDAR point cloud towards digital twin city: Clustering city objects based on Gestalt principles |
| 59 | bullwhip and ripple effects | 0.7647 | The architectural framework of a cyber physical logistics system for digital-twin-based supply chain control |
| 60 | fatigue, fracture, corrosion, and erosion | 0.763 | Finding Meaning, Application for the Much-Discussed Digital Twin |
| 61 | premature failure | 0.7629 | Digital twin for the structural health management of reusable spacecraft: A case study |
| 62 | high fidelity hydrodynamics and physics and real operator stations | 0.7579 | Digital Twin - Engineering with the Human Factor in the Loop |
| 63 | autonomics and self-management | 0.7568 | Digital Twin in the IoT context: a survey on technical features, scenarios and architectural models |
| 64 | asset integrity monitoring, project planning, and life cycle management | 0.7454 | Digital Twin for the Oil and Gas Industry: Overview, Research Trends, Opportunities, and Challenges |
| 65 | environmental and resource | 0.7437 | Application framework of digital twin-driven product smart manufacturing system: A case study of aeroengine blade manufacturing |
| 66 | competitiveness and productivity | 0.7433 | Digital Twin Applications: A Review |
| 67 | structure, resources and processing speed | 0.7415 | SoC-based Digital Twin of Power System Simulation |
| 68 | less unplanned break downs | 0.7414 | Digital Twin for Reliability Analysis During Design and Operation of Mechatronic Systems |
| 69 | cloud computing resources and resource sharing | 0.7399 | Digital twin-based industrial cloud robotics: Framework, control approach and implementation |
| 70 | increases in the number of served patients | 0.7368 | Pervasive Computing Integrated Discrete Event Simulation for a Hospital Digital Twin |
| 71 | Machine-oriented virtualisation and network access | 0.7323 | Defining a Digital Twin-based Cyber-Physical Production System for autonomous manufacturing in smart shop floors |
| 72 | reducing costs and time | 0.7317 | Digital Twin Modelling of Ship Power and Propulsion Systems: Application of the Open Simulation Platform (OSP) |
| 73 | malicious uses or digital crime | 0.7258 | A Visionary Model on Blockchain-based Accountability for Secure and Collaborative Digital Twin Environments |
| 74 | need and usefulness | 0.7255 | Man, machine and work in a digital twin setup: a case study |
| 75 | misunderstandings | 0.7252 | The role of the Industry 4.0 asset administration shell and the digital twin during the life cycle of a plant |
| 76 | most of the manufacturing phenomena are stochastically nonlinear | 0.7244 | Creating Digital Twin of Processed Surface for Industry 4.0 |
| 77 | efficient personalized production | 0.7218 | Digital twin-based cyber physical production system architectural framework for personalized production |
| 78 | natural interfaces that give mental comfort to the user working directly with the system | 0.7178 | Stages of Design of Digital Twin for Local Enterprise |
| 79 | low legal protection and information safety level | 0.7176 | Industry Practices of Digital Twin Technology Application in the Russian Federation |
| 80 | additional time and financial expenditures | 0.7122 | Development of digital twin of CNC unit based on machine learning methods. |
| 81 | minimal disruption of current installations | 0.7113 | A six-layer architecture for the digital twin: a manufacturing case study implementation |
| 82 | large sensitivities to outliers and loss of physical meaning | 0.7088 | Smart City Digital Twin–Enabled Energy Management: Toward Real-Time Urban Building Energy Benchmarking |
| 83 | design flaws | 0.7084 | A Digital Twin-Based Approach for the Fault Diagnosis and Health Monitoring of a Complex Satellite System |
| 84 | increasing digitization of the economy | 0.7081 | Building an organizational digital twin |
| 85 | communicating security, operating stability and implementing costs | 0.7026 | Manufacturing Blockchain of Things for the Configuration of a Data-and Knowledge-Driven Digital Twin Manufacturing Cell |
| 86 | reducing the lead time of the product development cycle and manufacturing much simpler | 0.7003 | An Investigation of Smart Manufacturing Using Digital Thread and Digital Twin Technology for Enhancement of Product Life Cycle |
| 87 | life cycle management and pipeline integrity | 0.6993 | Automated Creation of the Pipeline Digital Twin During Construction: Improvement to Construction Quality and Pipeline Integrity |
| 88 | advanced levels of coordination and vertical integration | 0.6981 | VREDI: virtual representation for a digital twin application in a work-center-level asset administration shell |
| 89 | climate issues | 0.697 | The Digital Twin of the City of Zurich for Urban Planning |
| 90 | enabling technologies | 0.695 | Digital Twin: Enabling Technologies, Challenges and Open Research |
| 91 | hyper realism, computability, controllability, and predictability | 0.6908 | A Digital-Twin-Assisted Fault Diagnosis Using Deep Transfer Learning |
| 92 | administrative and regulatory hurdles | 0.6884 | Twin tracks: The drive to create a smart digital model of the UK |
| 93 | high complexity of the simulated systems | 0.6879 | Virtualization of Production Using Digital Twin Technology |
| 94 | symmetry of the deposit | 0.6877 | Building blocks for a digital twin of additive manufacturing |
| 95 | low latency and high levels of security and reliability | 0.6843 | Prototyping a Digital Twin for Real Time Remote Control Over Mobile Networks: Application of Remote Surgery |
| 96 | realtime, high precision, traceability and high integration | 0.6828 | Digital twin modeling method based on biomimicry for machining aerospace components |
| 97 | multiple time-scales | 0.6794 | Machine learning based digital twin for dynamical systems with multiple time-scales |
| 98 | vibrations and temperature fluctuations | 0.6791 | Digital twin for real-time data processing in logistics |
| 99 | sensing, networking, to analytics layer | 0.6774 | From Surveillance to Digital Twin: Challenges and Recent Advances of Signal Processing for the Industrial Internet of Things |
| 100 | faster product integration and Industry 4.0 concepts | 0.6759 | A digital twin for production planning based on cyber-physical systems: A Case Study for a Cyber-Physical System-Based Creation of a Digital Twin |
| 101 | deteriorations | 0.6752 | Monitoring and Inspection Techniques Supporting a Digital Twin Concept in Civil Engineering |
| 102 | any alternatives are essentially not an option | 0.6741 | The Digital Twin: Virtual Validation In Electronics Development And Design |
| 103 | we may have access to additional tank information | 0.6732 | Visualising the digital twin using web services and augmented reality |
| 104 | marginalised groups that are commonly not included into urban planning citizen participation | 0.6719 | Tackling Urban Challenges with Models, Spatial Analysis and Numerical Simulations in Immersive Virtual Environments. |
| 105 | increased security for critical data of products | 0.6691 | Digital Twin of Experimental Smart Manufacturing Assembly System for Industry 4.0 Concept |
| 106 | simulation, monitoring or management | 0.6685 | Internet of Things Ontology for Digital Twin in Cyber Physical Systems |
| 107 | reliability, real time and convenience | 0.6673 | Digital twin-driven cyber-physical production system towards smart shop-floor |
| 108 | consumption, and noise | 0.6673 | Digital twin-driven rapid reconfiguration of the automated manufacturing system via an open architecture model |
| 109 | faster integration of new vehicle derivatives and variants | 0.6665 | A Case Study for a Digital Twin of Body-in-White Production Systems |
| 110 | operator safety | 0.6665 | Digital Twin Reference Model Development to Prevent Operators’ Risk in Process Plants |
| 111 | improve data management mechanism | 0.6631 | Information modeling for cyber-physical production system based on digital twin and AutomationML |
| 112 | increased geometrical quality | 0.6628 | Inspection Data to Support a Digital Twin for Geometry Assurance |
| 113 | highly flexible and reusable | 0.6619 | Modular based flexible digital twin for factory design |
| 114 | evidence-based strategic decisions to enhance profit gain | 0.6604 | Industrial IoT integrated with Simulation – A Digital Twin approach to support real-time decision making |
| 115 | no warm-up phase of the simulation is necessary | 0.6591 | Simulation-ready digital twin for realtime management of logistics systems |
| 116 | probabilistic damage tolerance | 0.6587 | An Ultrafast Crack Growth Lifing Model to Support Digital Twin, Virtual Testing, and Probabilistic Damage Tolerance Applications |
| 117 | minimal cost | 0.6568 | Process Parameter Monitoring and Control Using Digital Twin |
| 118 | lack of access to high-quality data | 0.655 | Extracting Value from Data Using an Industrial Data Platform to Provide a Foundational Digital Twin |
| 119 | mechanical, thermal and damage behavior | 0.6547 | DIGITAL TWIN FOR TANK TRACK ELASTOMERS: PREDICTING SELF-HEATING AND DURABILITY |
| 120 | it does not get tired or become stagnant | 0.6536 | The digital twin technology and its role in manufacturing |
| 121 | time losses | 0.6524 | Development of real-time monitoring and control system for Geothermal drilling by using digital twin technology |
| 122 | predictive maintenance | 0.6481 | Unlocking Potentials of Building Energy Systems’ Operational Efficiency: Application of Digital Twin Design for HVAC systems |
| 123 | reducing the verification cycle and cost | 0.6469 | Digital twin-based designing of the configuration, motion, control, and optimization model of a flow-type smart manufacturing system |
| 124 | lack of sophisticated and accurate measuring equipment and techniques | 0.6465 | A semi-active human digital twin model for detecting severity of carotid stenoses from head vibration—A coupled computational mechanics and computer vision method |
| 125 | reduction in production costs | 0.646 | Building a digital twin for additive manufacturing through the exploitation of blockchain: A case analysis of the aircraft industry |
| 126 | improving reliability of scheduling | 0.6452 | Digital Twin Enhanced Dynamic Job-Shop Scheduling |
| 127 | machining accuracy, chip formation and tool wear | 0.6431 | Digital equipment twin as the basis for the consumer in digital production |
| 128 | tacit knowledge can be mined from existing data | 0.6373 | A Novel Cloud-Based Framework for the Elderly Healthcare Services Using Digital Twin |
| 129 | open questions | 0.6369 | How to tell the difference between a model and a digital twin |
| 130 | interoperability issues | 0.6329 | DIGITAL TWIN: A HBIM-BASED METHODOLOGY TO SUPPORT PREVENTIVE CONSERVATION OF HISTORIC ASSETS THROUGH HERITAGE SIGNIFICANCE AWARENESS |
| 131 | privacy related anomalies | 0.6328 | A Digital Twin-based Privacy Enhancement Mechanism for the Automotive Industry |
| 132 | limitation of the attributes | 0.6321 | Using Digital Twin Data for the Attribute-Based Usage Control of Value-Added Networks |
| 133 | reduced physical commissioning time | 0.6309 | Supporting the Design, Commissioning and Supervision of Smart Factory Components through their Digital Twin |
| 134 | time consuming | 0.6308 | Consistency check to synchronize the Digital Twin of manufacturing automation based on anchor points |
| 135 | training time and classification accuracy | 0.6303 | Data Construction Method for the Applications of Workshop Digital Twin System |
| 136 | higher fidelity loads | 0.6291 | The Airframe Digital Twin: Some Challenges to Realization |
| 137 | current data (and service) integration problems | 0.6285 | SEDIT: Semantic Digital Twin Based on Industrial IoT Data Management and Knowledge Graphs |
| 138 | big safety concerns | 0.6277 | On Risk of Digital Twin Implementation in Marine Industry: Learning from Aviation Industry |
| 139 | evolution | 0.6262 | Augmented Kalman filter with a reduced mechanical model to estimate tower loads on an onshore wind turbine: a digital twin concept |
| 140 | changing environment and operational conditions | 0.6253 | Enabling technologies and tools for digital twin |
| 141 | fuel loss | 0.6248 | Design of a Hybrid Digital-Twin Flight Performance Model Through Machine Learning |
| 142 | soil resistance | 0.6246 | Construction of Digital Twin Geotechnical Resistance Model for Liquefaction Risk Evaluation |
| 143 | enhanced situation assessment, decision making, coordination, and resource allocation | 0.6243 | Disaster City Digital Twin: A vision for integrating artificial and human intelligence for disaster management |
| 144 | weak focus on control system performance and the unclear DT-based optimization procedures | 0.6208 | Digital Twin-Based Optimization for Ultraprecision Motion Systems With Backlash and Friction |
| 145 | crater height and width | 0.6208 | A molecular dynamics based digital twin for ultrafast laser material removal processes |
| 146 | safety and reliability | 0.6199 | Multiphysics Stimulated Simulation Digital Twin Methods for Fleet Management |
| 147 | accuracy and efficiency | 0.6187 | Digital Twin Driven Green Material Optimal-Selection towards Sustainable Manufacturing |
| 148 | high degree of accuracy | 0.6172 | Digital twin of wheel tractor with automatic gearbox |
| 149 | reducing the gas plant inlet/outlet pressure | 0.6171 | Holistic Approach to Prolong Giant Onshore Abu Dhabi Gas Field Production Plateau and Optimize CAPEX/OPEX Using an Integrated Asset Model as a Digital Twin |
| 150 | autonomy, modularity and connectivity | 0.61 | On Digital Twin Condition Monitoring Approach for Drivetrains in Marine Applications |
| 151 | flexibility, efficiency and sustainability | 0.6095 | Digital twin-enabled reconfigurable modeling for smart manufacturing systems |
| 152 | unusual situation and probable problems | 0.6086 | Drilling Digital Twin Success Stories the Last 10 Years |
| 153 | reduces development time and cost | 0.6085 | Closed-loop digital twin system for air cargo load planning operations |
| 154 | boosts its potential | 0.608 | Virtual monitoring method for hydraulic supports based on digital twin theory |
| 155 | transparency and auditability | 0.6066 | A Distributed Ledger Approach to Digital Twin Secure Data Sharing |
| 156 | model accuracy | 0.6063 | Methodology for enabling Digital Twin using advanced physics-based modelling in predictive maintenance |
| 157 | increasing demand of data and complexity of processing algorithms | 0.6054 | The digital twin of discrete dynamic systems: Initial approaches and future challenges |
| 158 | cheaper and repeatable product research | 0.6038 | Product Processes based on Digital Twin |
| 159 | great simplicity, limitation and closeness | 0.6003 | The Modelling and Using Strategy for The Digital Twin in Process Planning |
| 160 | optimization of various system processes | 0.5994 | The Digital Twin concept and its role in reducing uncertainty in synchromodal transport |
| 161 | flexibility | 0.599 | Digital Twin: Vision, Benefits, Boundaries, and Creation for Buildings |
| 162 | increases productivity | 0.5989 | Digital Twin for Legacy Systems: Simulation Model Testing and Validation |
| 163 | process instability and frequent production disturbances | 0.5977 | Digital twin-based assembly data management and process traceability for complex products |
| 164 | different types of data have to be stored and linked together in an emerging way | 0.5924 | Development of a Digital Twin Model for Real-Time Assessment of Collision Hazards |
| 165 | improve planning reliability | 0.5912 | Intelligent control of an assembly station by integration of a digital twin for employees into the decentralized control system |
| 166 | fatigue and structural durability | 0.5896 | Description of the cyclic material behaviour of aluminium wrought alloys as basis for a digital twin |
| 167 | increased accuracy | 0.5881 | A method for identification and sequence optimisation of geometry spot welds in a digital twin context |
| 168 | deployable wings, stabilizer, and propeller | 0.5856 | Implementation of “Digital Twin” Concept for Modern Project-Based Engineering Education |
| 169 | multiple data sources and modelled processes | 0.5827 | Towards a Digital Twin with Generative Adversarial Network Modelling of Machining Vibration |
| 170 | non-contact, fast identification speed, high positioning accuracy, and fault tolerance | 0.5822 | DTCluster: A CFSFDP Improved Algorithm for RFID Trajectory Clustering Under Digital-twin Driven |
| 171 | minimal manual work, for checking and overworking in the engineering software | 0.5808 | ADVANTAGES OF A DIGITAL TWIN - BIM 7D - FOR HIGH VOLTAGE SUBSTATION ENGINEERING USING OPTICAL SYMBOL RECOGNITION TECHNOLOGY |
| 172 | increases adequacy and validity in decision-making | 0.5797 | ABOUT A «DIGITAL TWIN» OF A FOOD PRODUCT |
| 173 | data difficulty | 0.5781 | Multi-Physics-Resolved Digital Twin of Proton Exchange Membrane Fuel Cells with A Data-Driven Surrogate Model |
| 174 | ships can send/receive all the information on all aspects of their current status | 0.5773 | The “Digital twin”. Digitization process from the point of view of a classification society |
| 175 | monitoring and control | 0.5769 | Digital Twin Strategies for SoS 4 Challenges and 4 Architecture Setups for Digital Twins of SoS |
| 176 | significantly enhanced automation, accuracy, efficiency and productivity | 0.5755 | Digital twin-driven product design framework |
| 177 | slightly different phenomena in different areas | 0.5751 | Digital Twin: Empowering Enterprises Towards a System-of-Systems Approach |
| 178 | Feedback control based on decisions in virtual space | 0.575 | Event-Driven Online Machine State Decision for Energy-Efficient Manufacturing System Based on Digital Twin Using Max-Plus Algebra |
| 179 | Different faults | 0.5721 | IEEE 1451 Smart Sensor Digital Twin Federation for IoT/CPS Research |
| 180 | global optimization, robustness, process resilience and plant sustainability | 0.5704 | Embedded Digital Twin for ARTI-Type Control of Semi-continuous Production Processes |
| 181 | structural properties | 0.5696 | Digital twin based method to monitor and optimize belt conveyor maintenance and operation |
| 182 | static and dynamic aspects | 0.568 | Synchronizing physical factory and its digital twin through an IIoT middleware: a case study |
| 183 | poor quality | 0.5662 | Design and implementation of a digital twin application for a connected micro smart factory |
| 184 | heterogeneity of data sources concerning data formats, protocols and sampling rates | 0.5649 | An architecture of an Intelligent Digital Twin in a Cyber-Physical Production System |
| 185 | There has not been necessary to include any additional hardware for fault detection | 0.5648 | Fault injection in Digital Twin as a means to test the response to process faults at virtual commissioning |
| 186 | lowering maintenance costs and increasing reliability and safety of aircraft | 0.5638 | Towards a Digital Twin for Mitigating Void Formation in Autoclave Composite Parts |
| 187 | complex product structure and a long life cycle | 0.5623 | Prediction maintenance integrated decision-making approach supported by digital twin-driven cooperative awareness and interconnection framework |
| 188 | poor and very poor conditions | 0.5598 | Development of a bridge maintenance system for prestressed concrete bridges using 3D digital twin model |
| 189 | improved flexibility, scalability and efficiency | 0.5583 | Automatic Generation of a Simulation-Based Digital Twin of an Industrial Process Plant |
| 190 | physical properties such as friction and gravity | 0.5563 | A Digital Twin-Based Approach for Designing and Multi-Objective Optimization of Hollow Glass Production Line |
| 191 | low computational complexity and relative high accuracy | 0.5553 | Optimized throughput improvement of assembly flow line with digital twin online analytics |
| 192 | no additional diversity preservation mechanisms are required | 0.5548 | The Indicator-Based Evolutionary Algorithm for the Digital Twin |
| 193 | complex business systems | 0.5546 | An actor based simulation driven digital twin for analyzing complex business systems |
| 194 | records of damage and their repairs are not well managed | 0.5534 | Digital Twin Models for Maintenance of Cable-Supported Bridges |
| 195 | brevity | 0.5533 | Integration of an energy management tool and digital twin for coordination and control of multi-vector smart energy systems |
| 196 | failure and loss of confidence of internal stakeholders | 0.5532 | CONCEPTION OF A DIGITAL TWIN IN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING – A CASE STUDY IN TECHNICAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT |
| 197 | lack of non-engineering metrics typically modelled | 0.5506 | Representing financial data streams in digital simulations to support data flow design for a future Digital Twin |
| 198 | different understandings of DTs | 0.5501 | Digital Twin in Industry: State-of-the-Art |
| 199 | low cost and high flexibility | 0.5494 | Dynamic Analysis of Digital Twin System Based on Five-Dimensional Model |
| 200 | challenges that go well beyond technology | 0.5488 | Toward Digital Twin and Simulation- Driven New Product Development |
| 201 | historical information allied to the existent industrial machinery | 0.548 | Industry 4.0 - Digital Twin Applied to Direct Digital Manufacturing |
| 202 | Energy-aware resources | 0.548 | Energy-Aware Resources in Digital Twin: The Case of Injection Molding Machines |
| 203 | model variables provide direct information about solar panel state and performance | 0.5475 | DIGITAL TWIN IN THE ANALYSIS OF A BIG DATA |
| 204 | change in the lighting condition, noise interference or distance and location variability | 0.5472 | A Digital Twin-Based Multi-modal UI Adaptation Framework for Assistance Systems in Industry 4.0 |
| 205 | high flexibility | 0.5467 | Digital twin-enabled self-evolved optical transceiver using deep reinforcement learning |
| 206 | more prominent proficiency and efficiency | 0.5434 | A Survey Paper on Concept of Digital Twin in Modern Era |
| 207 | unpredictable equipment failure, unstable network status, and inconvenient maintenance | 0.5412 | Structural Design of Digital Twin Laboratory Model Based on Instruments Sharing Platform |
| 208 | physical outcomes and reduce potential risks on a physical counterpart | 0.5402 | A digital twin to train deep reinforcement learning agent for smart manufacturing plants: Environment, interfaces and intelligence |
| 209 | intricate process and wide range of skills required | 0.5401 | Demonstration of an Industrial Framework for an Implementation of a Process Digital Twin |
| 210 | high-fidelity visual foresight and reproduction | 0.5399 | DT-II:Digital twin enhanced Industrial Internet reference framework towards smart manufacturing |
| 211 | valuable raw data | 0.5354 | Ontology-based modeling of part digital twin oriented to assembly |
| 212 | intelligent, integrated and high-speed | 0.5322 | Digital Twin for Machining Tool Condition Prediction |
| 213 | the line of sight issues and surfaces texture | 0.5316 | Towards the development of a Digital Twin: A comparative study of 3D data acquisition methods for mechanical and electrical assets |
| 214 | higher accuracy | 0.5305 | Digital Twin-Driven All-Solid-State Battery: Unraveling the Physical and Electrochemical Behaviors |
| 215 | fewer unplanned maintenance downtime events | 0.5303 | The role of data fusion in predictive maintenance using digital twin |
| 216 | not,effective | 0.5276 | The Post-Occupancy Digital Twin: A Quantitative Report on Data Standardisation and Dynamic Building Performance Evaluation |
| 217 | the collectedRUL during their operations | 0.526 | The use of Digital Twin for predictive maintenance in manufacturing |
| 218 | high complexity and different configurations | 0.5258 | The Digital Twin, Demonstrating the Potentials of Monitoring of Product/Process: a Case Based on an Agile Manufacturing Control Line |
| 219 | improvement and key limitations | 0.5239 | Developing a Dynamic Digital Twin at a Building Level: using Cambridge Campus as Case Study |
| 220 | invaluable support | 0.5229 | Human Digital Twin for Fitness Management |
| 221 | digital models are built and placed at the disposal by transformation for the next phases | 0.5224 | TOWARDS A DIGITAL TWIN: HOW THE BLOCKCHAIN CAN FOSTER E/E-TRACEABILITY IN CONSIDERATION OF MODEL-BASED SYSTEMS ENGINEERING |
| 222 | stable and reasonable evaluation result | 0.5222 | Digital Twin Driven Green Performance Evaluation Methodology of Intelligent Manufacturing: Hybrid Model Based on Fuzzy Rough-Sets AHP, Multistage Weight Synthesis, and PROMETHEE II |
| 223 | the complexity of the system affects the human skill of decision making | 0.5216 | Modular Fault Ascription and Corrective Maintenance Using a Digital Twin |
| 224 | reducing start-up risk | 0.5194 | Developing a Digital Twin: The Roadmap for Oil and Gas Optimization |
| 225 | undesired side effects | 0.5191 | Create the Individualized Digital Twin for Noninvasive Precise Pulmonary Healthcare |
| 226 | the robustness of the virtual models | 0.5183 | Digital twin framework and its application to power grid online analysis |
| 227 | it is not a panacea for weapon system V&V | 0.5177 | Is Digital Thread/Digital Twin Affordable? A Systemic Assessment of the Cost of DoD’s Latest Manhattan Project |
| 228 | improved value chains | 0.5157 | Next Generation Digital Twin |
| 229 | budget and fidelity | 0.5146 | Deriving a Cost-Effective Digital Twin of an ICS to Facilitate Security Evaluation |
| 230 | warehousing and logistic processes | 0.5137 | The Digital Twin: Realizing the Cyber-Physical Production System for Industry 4.0 |
| 231 | efficiency, reusability, and interoperability | 0.5133 | A Comparative Study on Digital Twin Models |
| 232 | sustainability | 0.5133 | Lifespan Prediction Technique for Digital Twin-Based Noise Barrier Tunnels |
| 233 | integrating dynamic and static data | 0.5133 | Dynamic digital twin for predictive maintenance in flexible production systems |
| 234 | better connectivity and flexibility | 0.512 | A state-of-the-art survey of Digital Twin: techniques, engineering product lifecycle management and business innovation perspectives |
| 235 | globalized improvement of healthcare | 0.5116 | A Survey on Digital Twin: Definitions, Characteristics, Applications, and Design Implications |
| 236 | limitation of time, cost, and data | 0.5075 | A Survey of Digital Twin Technology for PHM |
| 237 | complexity and uncertainty of discrete manufacturing job-shop | 0.5062 | Digital twin-driven carbon emission prediction and low-carbon control of intelligent manufacturing job-shop |
| 238 | long-term cost reduction | 0.5052 | Towards a semantic Construction Digital Twin: Directions for future research |
| 239 | it is crucial for companies to continuously adapt and improve their product development processes | 0.5052 | WHAT IS A DIGITAL TWIN? – DEFINITIONS AND INSIGHTS FROM AN INDUSTRIAL CASE STUDY IN TECHNICAL PRODUCT DEVELOPMENT |
| 240 | lifecycle management of individual aircraft and whole fleet | 0.5039 | Airframe digital twin technology adaptability assessment and technology demonstration |
| 241 | software compatibility and ensuring that the measurement data are up to date | 0.5032 | Application of a Hybrid Digital Twin Concept for Factory Layout Planning |
| 242 | All forces and torques are modeled in the software | 0.5017 | Modeling and implementation of a digital twin of material flows based on physics simulation |
| 243 | increased knowledge of past operations would greatly assist decision making today | 0.5012 | Digital twin of nuclear waste management facilities |
| 244 | internal semantic dependencies | 0.5011 | Simulation and Digital Twin Based Design of a Production Line: A Case Study |
| 245 | constraints of the process route and resources | 0.5005 | The modelling and operations for the digital twin in the context of manufacturing |
| 246 | reducing overhead and saving resources | 0.5001 | Cloud-Based Digital Twin for Industrial Robotics |
| 247 | cost savings | 0.4992 | Automated Generation of a Digital Twin Using Scan and Object Detection for Data Acquisition |
| 248 | they can contain ready-made prefabricated objects | 0.4971 | Proposal of Digital Twin Platform Based on 3D Rendering and IIoT Principles Using Virtual / Augmented Reality |
| 249 | improve processing efficiency and quality | 0.4954 | Modeling of Cyber-Physical Systems and Digital Twin Based on Edge Computing, Fog Computing and Cloud Computing Towards Smart Manufacturing |
| 250 | this problem does not affect the quality of the final results | 0.4932 | Data-driven ship digital twin for estimating the speed loss caused by the marine fouling |
| 251 | our internal purposes | 0.4914 | Supporting Early Phases of Digital Twin Development with Enterprise Modeling and Capability Management: Requirements from Two Industrial Cases |
| 252 | no conflict of interest | 0.4886 | Accelerating Biologics Manufacturing by Modeling or: Is Approval under the QbD and PAT Approaches Demanded by Authorities Acceptable without a Digital-Twin? |
| 253 | key enablers for smart manufacturing systems | 0.4883 | A Digital Twin Framework for Performance Monitoring and Anomaly Detection in Fused Deposition Modeling |
| 254 | unknown system orders and closed-loop interferences | 0.4867 | Data-driven digital twin technology for optimized control in process systems |
| 255 | improves the decision-making process | 0.4867 | Integrating Virtual Reality and Digital Twin in Circular Economy Practices: A Laboratory Application Case |
| 256 | automated and manual processes in manufacturing environments | 0.4844 | Leveraging Digital Twin Technology in Model-Based Systems Engineering |
| 257 | safety and security | 0.4839 | Digital Twin for Cybersecurity Incident Prediction: A Multivocal Literature Review |
| 258 | higher level of connectivity, intelligence and autonomy | 0.483 | Machine tool digital twin: Modelling methodology and applications |
| 259 | result analysis efficiency of technical diagnostic and monitoring | 0.4811 | Digital twin technology as an instrument for increasing electrical equipment reliability |
| 260 | integration, multiphysical, multiscale, probabilistic | 0.4806 | Digital Twin Technology |
| 261 | intelligence and integration of the whole system | 0.4806 | From BIM Towards Digital Twin: Strategy and Future Development for Smart Asset Management |
| 262 | uncertainty and variability | 0.4804 | Disrupting rock engineering concepts: is there such a thing as a rock mass digital twin and are machines capable of learning rock mechanics? |
| 263 | distributed control and an anomaly detection | 0.4777 | Digital Twin of manufacturing systems: a case study on increasing the efficiency of reconfiguration |
| 264 | satisfactory conditions | 0.4772 | Contribution to the development of a Digital Twin based on product lifecycle to support the manufacturing process |
| 265 | 3D modeling and real-time communication between interfaces | 0.4762 | Towards Automated 3D reconstruction in SME factories and Digital Twin Model generation |
| 266 | poor formalizability of an object and a problem of control | 0.4749 | Digital Twin Applications: Diagnostics, Optimisation and Prediction |
| 267 | simplicity | 0.4729 | Robust Digital Twin Compositions for Industry 4.0 Smart Manufacturing Systems |
| 268 | heterogeneous material properties and rough surfaces | 0.4702 | About a Digital Twin for the Fatigue Approach of Additively Manufactured Components |
| 269 | increased valve parameters | 0.4699 | Digital twin-driven optimization of gas exchange system of 2-stroke heavy fuel aircraft engine |
| 270 | low levels of efficiency, intelligence, and sustainability | 0.4696 | Machine Learning based Digital Twin Framework for Production Optimization in Petrochemical Industry |
| 271 | uncertainty and unpredictability | 0.4682 | TOWARDS AN EQUILIBRIUM MODEL FOR MEASURING THE IMPACT OF DIGITAL TWIN TECHNOLOGY ON ENTERPRISE AGILITY |
| 272 | better long time-horizon forecasts of the fermentation progress | 0.4679 | Towards a digital twin: a hybrid data-driven and mechanistic digital shadow to forecast the evolution of lignocellulosic fermentation |
| 273 | model structure error, model parameter error and model order error | 0.4666 | Consistency retention method for CNC machine tool digital twin model |
| 274 | performances | 0.4662 | The Potential of Digital Twin Model Integrated With Artificial Intelligence Systems |
| 275 | their size | 0.4644 | Building and exploiting a Digital Twin for the management of drinking water distribution networks |
| 276 | reduced damage or cost of product movement | 0.4637 | Digital twin-enabled Graduation Intelligent Manufacturing System for fixed-position assembly islands |
| 277 | random sparse lattice and non–equidistant nature of microdots | 0.463 | Digital Twin-Driven Cyber-Physical System for Autonomously Controlling of Micro Punching System |
| 278 | maximum stress and residual stresses | 0.4605 | Individualizing Locator Adjustments of Assembly Fixtures Using a Digital Twin |
| 279 | no restrictions | 0.4604 | Digital Twin Requirements in the Context of Industry 4.0 |
| 280 | irreversible consequences | 0.4597 | Challenges of developing a digital twin model of renewable energy generators |
| 281 | transparency, ease of implementation | 0.4595 | Digital Twin Real-Time FPGA Implementation for Light Electric Vehicle Propulsion System Using EMR Organization |
| 282 | reduction of cost and time | 0.4594 | Digital twin and virtual reality: a co-simulation environment for design and assessment of industrial workstations |
| 283 | less time and lower cost | 0.4578 | Digital twin-based process reuse and evaluation approach for smart process planning |
| 284 | virtual representations of physical objects and they can be connected with their physical counterparts | 0.4563 | Dimensions of Digital Twin Applications - A Literature Review |
| 285 | unpredictable and undesirable emergent behaviors of the complex objects | 0.4541 | Understanding unstructured 3D point clouds for creating digital twin city: An unsupervised hierarchical clustering approach |
| 286 | reduced time to production and optimization | 0.4538 | FMU-supported simulation for CPS Digital Twin |
| 287 | greater transparency in the future | 0.4532 | A Survey on the Necessity for a Digital Twin of Production in the Automotive Industry |
| 288 | possible new digital (mission) threads | 0.4528 | The Digital (Mission) Twin: an Integrating Concept for Future Adaptive Cyber-Physical-Human Systems |
| 289 | distributed and heterogeneous nature of the information | 0.4526 | Planning Agricultural Core Road Networks Based on a Digital Twin of the Cultivated Landscape |
| 290 | cutting load, servo response performance and machining environment | 0.4525 | Real-time machining data application and service based on IMT digital twin |
| 291 | it reduces or even eliminates the need for physical prototypes | 0.4523 | On the virtual optimization of CAI-CAx loop based on the digital twin: sculpture surface demonstrator |
| 292 | costs reducing in conditions of high variety low volume machine-building production | 0.4517 | Application of the Digital Twin Concept to Solve the Monitoring Task of Machine-Building Technological Process |
| 293 | the DT collects and evaluates the actual production process | 0.4511 | The digital twin of an industrial production line within the industry 4.0 concept |
| 294 | interoperability and accessibility | 0.4508 | Digital Twin-driven smart manufacturing: Connotation, reference model, applications and research issues |
| 295 | complexity and overfitting | 0.442 | Information-Based Model Discrimination for Digital Twin Behavioral Matching |
| 296 | faster and more cost efficient replanning and rebuilding | 0.4413 | Keeping the Digital Twin up-to-date - Process Monitoring to Identify Changes in a Plant |
| 297 | they are compliant with the AEC industry | 0.4382 | SPHERE: BIM Digital Twin Platform |
| 298 | accuracy in planning and decision making of the drilling operation | 0.4363 | Drilling Automated Realtime Monitoring Using Digital Twin |
| 299 | cause and effect relations between design variables and sustainability | 0.4356 | The US Air Force Digital Thread/Digital Twin - Life Cycle Integration and Use of Computational and Experimental Knowledge |
| 300 | to connect the physical and cyber world to work intelligently | 0.4353 | Revolution on digital twin technology—a patent research approach |
| 301 | improve equipment maintenance technology and full life cycle management level | 0.4347 | Research on Application of Digital Twin in Simulation of Equipment Maintenance Support |
| 302 | incompatible versions of the drivers and the development environment | 0.4336 | A Six-Layer Digital Twin Architecture for a Manufacturing Cell |
| 303 | failures | 0.4331 | MV Cable Modeling for Application in the Digital Twin of a Windfarm |
| 304 | accuracy, stability, and quality | 0.4322 | Digital Twin and Big Data Towards Smart Manufacturing and Industry 4.0: 360 Degree Comparison |
| 305 | magnetic flux density and field lines | 0.4315 | Insights into Digital Twin Based on Finite Element Simulation of a Large Hydro Generator |
| 306 | fidelity of DT representations | 0.4293 | On the Engineering of IoT-Intensive Digital Twin Software Systems |
| 307 | high requirements regarding geometry and appearance information or texture | 0.4287 | Digital geoTwin Vienna: Towards a Digital Twin City as Geodata Hub |
| 308 | spatial reasoning | 0.427 | Training Robot Manipulation Skills through Practice with Digital Twin of Baxter |
| 309 | energy and resource efficiency | 0.4263 | Digital twin: current scenario and a case study on a manufacturing process |
| 310 | increased speed of technical decision-making process | 0.4249 | Combination of Digital Twin and Artificial Intelligence in Manufacturing Using Industrial IoT |
| 311 | Monitor anomalies, fatigue, crack paths | 0.4235 | A Review of the Roles of Digital Twin in CPS-based Production Systems |
| 312 | to collect data from surface objects easily and quickly | 0.422 | Digital Twin and CyberGIS for Improving Connectivity and Measuring the Impact of Infrastructure Construction Planning in Smart Cities |
| 313 | process transparency and better product | 0.4204 | Systems engineering and digital twin: a vision for the future of cruise ships design, production and operations |
| 314 | these multimodal data must be synchronized and aggregated | 0.4162 | Digital twin information technology for biomedical data complex representation and processing |
| 315 | higher efficiency, accuracy and gains economic benefits in the production | 0.4159 | Digital Twin in manufacturing: A categorical literature review and classification |
| 316 | improving the bolted connection safety and reliability | 0.4151 | Tolerance Allocation With Simulation-Based Digital Twin for CFRP-Metal Countersunk Bolt Joint |
| 317 | keeping flexibility and reducing cost | 0.4129 | Deep learning-enabled intelligent process planning for digital twin manufacturing cell |
| 318 | leads to added value, and creates new markets | 0.4122 | NDE 4.0: The Fourth Revolution in Non- Destructive Evaluation: Digital Twin, Semantics, Interfaces, Networking, Feedback, New Markets and Integration into the Industrial Internet of Things |
| 319 | excessive wear | 0.4119 | The Development and use of a Digital Twin Model for Tire Touchdown Health Monitoring |
| 320 | human presence is dangerous | 0.4116 | A digital twin approach to develop a new autonous system able to operate in high temperature environments within industrial plants |
| 321 | improve the digital level of the intelligent manufacturing unit and the operating efficiency | 0.4106 | Digital twin process and simulation operation control technology for intelligent manufacturing unit |
| 322 | significant computational cost, and too little use of simulation methods | 0.4088 | Sensor Control in Anti-Submarine Warfare—A Digital Twin and Random Finite Sets Based Approach |
| 323 | several systematic errors | 0.4076 | Using an Advanced Digital Twin to Improve Downhole Pressure Control |
| 324 | help to optimize machine use | 0.4059 | Model-Driven Development of a Digital Twin for Injection Molding |
| 325 | sorting speed and delivery speed of workpiece | 0.4046 | Digital twin-driven system for roller conveyor line: design and control |
| 326 | autonomous control | 0.4033 | Simulation-based Analysis of the Interaction of a Physical and a Digital Twin in a Cyber-Physical Production System |
| 327 | better planning results | 0.4026 | Integration of a digital twin as human representation in a scheduling procedure of a cyber-physical production system |
| 328 | environmental loads | 0.4012 | Digital Twin for Drilling Operations – Towards Cloud-Based Operational Planning |
| 329 | high costs and unsolved questions regarding data security | 0.4004 | Integrating the Digital Twin of the manufacturing system into a decision support system for improving the order management process |
| 330 | pervasive connectivity in production systems | 0.4001 | Review of digital twin applications in manufacturing |
| 331 | deterioration in quality due to mass production | 0.3991 | Development of electric vehicle maintenance education ability using digital twin technology and VR |
| 332 | the need to gain computational results in real-time | 0.3979 | The medical digital twin assisted by Reduced Order Models and Mesh Morphing |
| 333 | improve operation efficiency | 0.3972 | Digital Twin-Driven Control Method for Robotic Automatic Assembly System |
| 334 | separation of concerns by developing modular components | 0.3944 | A Unified Ontology Namespace for Enterprise Integration a Digital Twin Case Study |
| 335 | enhancing transparency and revealing potentials for optimization measures in production systems | 0.3933 | The Digital Twin: Demonstrating the Potential of Real Time Data Acquisition in Production Systems |
| 336 | establishing relationships between projections by detecting shared data flows | 0.3931 | A Method for Digital Twin Generation Based on the Aggregation of Information Objects |
| 337 | this allows a single security relation between the physical and digital domain | 0.3919 | A Digital Twin Based Industrial Automation and Control System Security Architecture |
| 338 | the ability to create, manage and exchange information throughout the life of a project | 0.3916 | Designing a unique Digital Twin for linear infrastructures lifecycle management |
| 339 | neglected interrelations between the facilities and the human factor | 0.3905 | Electric Stock Digital Twin in a Subway Traction Power System |
| 340 | successive grinding operations | 0.3897 | Hidden Markov model-based digital twin construction for futuristic manufacturing systems |
| 341 | maximizing resource utilization rate and minimize cost to meet customer needs | 0.3887 | Digital twin-based opti-state control method for a synchronized production operation system |
| 342 | safety and security | 0.3876 | A Digital Twin for Directing People Flow in Preserved Heritage Buildings |
| 343 | long processing cycles, high accuracy, large parts | 0.3869 | A Digital Twin-Driven Approach for On-line Controlling Quality of Marine Diesel Engine Critical Parts |
| 344 | sustainability and urban metabolism issues | 0.3861 | SMART CITY DEVELOPMENT WITH DIGITAL TWIN TECHNOLOGY |
| 345 | more flexible and knowledge-based | 0.386 | MES-integrated digital twin frameworks |
| 346 | to reduce the production of faulty parts | 0.3844 | Digital Twin of Experimental Workplace for Quality Control with Cloud Platform Support |
| 347 | non-stationarity parameters of oscillatory systems | 0.3832 | Development of digital twin of high frequency generator with self-excitation in Simulink |
| 348 | reducing the amount of presented variables | 0.3832 | Measurement methods to build up the digital optical twin |
| 349 | inefficient work and an increasing flood of data | 0.383 | ‘MIRROR, MIRROR, ON THE WALL’: ROBOTIC PROCESS AUTOMATION IN THE PUBLIC SECTOR USING A DIGITAL TWIN |
| 350 | accuracy of the solution | 0.3813 | RB-FEA Based Digital Twin for Structural Integrity Assessment of Offshore Structures |
| 351 | sensing its environment | 0.381 | Digital Twin Concepts in Manufacturing Industries - A Literature Review and Avenues for Further Research |
| 352 | data is scarce while capable of also accounting for uncertainties in the data | 0.3808 | Aerodynamic Data Fusion Towards the Digital Twin Paradigm |
| 353 | lower the cost of operations, increase worker productivity, and lower infrastructure costs | 0.3806 | Digital Twin Technology in the Field Reclaims Offshore Resources |
| 354 | improving accuracy | 0.3804 | Digital Twin Service towards Smart Manufacturing |
| 355 | environmental & regulatory demands | 0.38 | Digital Geometry to Support a Gas Turbine Digital Twin |
| 356 | life cycle information connectivity and continuity | 0.3777 | Approach to the Development and Application of a Digital Thread / Digital Twin Authoritative Truth Source |
| 357 | high semantic interoperability | 0.3771 | Smart City Platform Enabling Digital Twin |
| 358 | increasing the overall operational efficiency of seismic vessels through digitisation and automation | 0.3727 | Seismic RTDT: Real-Time Digital Twin for Boosting Performance of Seismic Operations |
| 359 | complexities | 0.3722 | Development of the simulation model for Digital Twin applications in historical masonry buildings: The integration between numerical and experimental reality |
| 360 | automated decision making | 0.3708 | A Digital Twin for Automated Root-Cause Search of Production Alarms Based on KPIs Aggregated from IoT |
| 361 | inconsistencies and errors | 0.3696 | A Reference Architecture for Smart Building Digital Twin |
| 362 | To limit computational load and bandwidth consumption | 0.3686 | Realization of the 5-Axis Machine Tool Digital Twin Using Direct Servo Control from CAM |
| 363 | versatile nature and its ability to provide a solution for any given scenario | 0.3656 | Understanding the role of a Digital Twin in Integrated Vehicle Health Management (IVHM)* |
| 364 | not cross-linked and always accessible visualized anywhere in the world | 0.3649 | Digital Twin as Enabler for an Innovative Digital Shopfloor Management System in the ESB Logistics Learning Factory at Reutlingen - University |
| 365 | high accuracy and fast convergence speedFigure 6 | 0.3644 | Digital Twin for rotating machinery fault diagnosis in smart manufacturing |
| 366 | integral parts | 0.3629 | Digital Thread and Twin for Systems Engineering: EMD to Disposal |
| 367 | reproducing the crane motion | 0.3616 | Fatigue life estimation of hydraulically actuated mobile working machines using Internet of Things and Digital Twin concepts |
| 368 | level instability | 0.361 | Digital Twin for Monitoring of Industrial Multi-Effect Evaporation |
| 369 | efficiency and optimisation | 0.3599 | Digital Twin Based Condition Monitoring of a Knuckle Boom Crane: an Experimental Study |
| 370 | mixed reality interfaces and real-time data to support urban decision making and communication | 0.3597 | Living with a Digital Twin: Operational management and engagement using IoT and Mixed Realities at UCL’s Here East Campus on the Queen Elizabeth Olympic Park |
| 371 | costs and expenses | 0.3592 | The logistics network digital twin in view of concept of the non-destructive quality control methods |
| 372 | improved operations, reduced defects | 0.3572 | Imagineering on Augmented Reality and Digital Twin for Digital Competence |
| 373 | high complexity and different configurations | 0.3549 | From the Cyber-Physical System to the Digital Twin: the process development for behaviour modelling of a Cyber Guided Vehicle in M2M logic |
| 374 | relatively cheap and light weight | 0.3535 | Structural Health Management of Damaged Aircraft Structures Using the Digital Twin Concept |
| 375 | they only capture relevant interdependencies between subsystems | 0.3518 | WoT Graph as Multiscale Digital-Twin for Cyber-Physical Systems-of-Systems |
| 376 | poor forecasting | 0.3517 | Monitoring and Warning for Digital Twin-driven Mountain Geological Disaster |
| 377 | it fails for all the patients | 0.3512 | Cardio Twin: A Digital Twin of the human heart running on the edge |
| 378 | similarities and differences in terms of design, implementation and real-world impact | 0.3484 | Comparison of Digital Twin Development in Manufacturing and Maritime Domains |
| 379 | potential defects and threats | 0.3462 | Digital Twin: Research Framework to Support Preventive Conservation Policies |
| 380 | many different perspectives and conceptions exist | 0.345 | Next Generation Digital Twin: an Ecosystem for Mechatronic Systems? |
| 381 | complexity of the infrastructure used | 0.3448 | Hardware and Software Infrastructure of Digital Twin Technology |
| 382 | the cluster fields are irrelevant | 0.3439 | Data-driven Digital Twin approach for process optimization: an industry use case |
| 383 | To reduce the number of damaged potatoes during the harvest | 0.3424 | Business Models for Industrial Smart Services – The Example of a Digital Twin for a Product-Service-System for Potato Harvesting |
| 384 | benefits achieved | 0.3402 | Evolution of a Digital Twin for a Steam Cracker |
| 385 | very costly and even more time-consuming | 0.3399 | Digital Twin based synchronised control and simulation of the industrial robotic cell using Virtual Reality |
| 386 | resiliency of interconnected microgrids | 0.3391 | On the Implementation of IoT-Based Digital Twin for Networked Microgrids Resiliency Against Cyber Attacks |
| 387 | changes in terms of both internal structure and external expressions | 0.3377 | Digital Twin of a Research Organization: Approaches and Methods |
| 388 | human behavior unpredictability | 0.337 | Digital twin for adaptation of robots’ behavior in flexible robotic assembly lines |
| 389 | ineffective and take considerable time to train them | 0.3365 | Digital Twin of the Oil Well, Based on Data Mining Technologies |
| 390 | cardiovascular diseases | 0.3358 | Methods of computational modeling of coronary heart vessels for its digital twin |
| 391 | environmental protection and human safety | 0.3335 | The True Digital Twin Concept for Fatigue Re-Assessment of Marine Structures |
| 392 | rising global carbon dioxide emissions | 0.3331 | Evaluation of Industry 4.0 Data formats for Digital Twin of Optical Components |
| 393 | software tools and engineering hours availability | 0.3308 | Flexible Work Cell Simulator Using Digital Twin Methodology for Highly Complex Systems in Industry 4.0 |
| 394 | faster proliferation of machine and deep learning algorithms | 0.3304 | A novel digital twin-centric approach for driver intention prediction and traffic congestion avoidance |
| 395 | poor data quality | 0.3276 | A Requirements Driven Digital Twin Framework: Specification and Opportunities |
| 396 | risk associated and high cost of running these tests | 0.3268 | Digital Twin Enabled Smart Control Engineering as an Industrial AI: A New Framework and A Case Study |
| 397 | unpredictable, undesirable emergent behaviour | 0.3261 | A System of Systems Digital Twin to Support Life Time Management and Life Extension of Subsea Production Systems |
| 398 | reduces the applicational gap in control centers | 0.3249 | Recent and prospective developments in power system control centers: Adapting the digital twin technology for application in power system control centers |
| 399 | the possibility to see virtual prototypes in real scale and from various perspective | 0.3243 | FROM CAD TO PHYSICS-BASED DIGITAL TWIN: FRAMEWORK FOR REAL-TIME SIMULATION OF VIRTUAL PROTOTYPES |
| 400 | Large amounts of real-time data | 0.3242 | Dynamic Evaluation Method of Machining Process Planning Based on Digital Twin |
| 401 | does not spring into life fully formed straight from the CAD model | 0.3234 | The Digital Twin Throughout the SE Lifecycle |
| 402 | databases, mathematical models and computational procedures | 0.3226 | Hierarchy of Human Operator Models for Digital Twin |
| 403 | autonomous and smarter | 0.3221 | Digital Twin as a decision-making tool to opt for the most promising Product Design Strategies in a Circular Economy |
| 404 | stoppages the real machine’s operation in the production for testing | 0.3208 | Using digital twin for maintenance applications in manufacturing: State of the Art and Gap analysis |
| 405 | bit breakage, motor malfunction or pipe blockage | 0.3205 | Process Modelling of Geothermal Drilling System Using Digital Twin for Real-Time Monitoring and Control |
| 406 | poor performance in shear-dominated regimes | 0.3203 | On the Effects of Modeling As-Manufactured Geometry: Toward Digital Twin |
| 407 | maintain a specified level of accuracy | 0.3175 | DIGITAL TWIN OF DISTRIBUTED ENERGY DEVICES |
| 408 | variation of the material properties and geometric dimensions | 0.3152 | Probabilistic methods for risk assessment of airframe digital twin structures |
| 409 | smart factories are advancing in technology to increase production and to be more efficient | 0.3131 | Towards a Digital Twin for Cloud Manufacturing: Case Study |
| 410 | very large | 0.3113 | Digital Twin Technology for Aquaponics: Towards Optimizing Food Production with Dynamic Data Driven Application Systems |
| 411 | complexity, low volume, and with restricted tolerances | 0.3106 | A Digital Twin for Integrated Inspection System in Digital Manufacturing |
| 412 | trust and safely levels | 0.3097 | A review on simulation in digital twin for aerospace, manufacturing and robotics |
| 413 | simulation of different scenarios | 0.3091 | The Digital Twin – Birth of an Integrated System in the Digital Age |
| 414 | keeping flexibility and reducing production time and cost | 0.3078 | Knowledge-driven digital twin manufacturing cell towards intelligent manufacturing |
| 415 | innovative design, manufacture and reliability of production line rise to a new height | 0.3067 | Research on Digital Twin Technology for Production Line Design and Simulation |
| 416 | costeffectiveness | 0.3053 | A case study of digital-twin-modelling analysis on power-plant-performance optimizations |
| 417 | cumulative effect of the constantly changing variables that arise when processing a batch of parts | 0.3045 | Designing optimal automatic cycles of round grinding based on the synthesis of digital twin technologies and dynamic programming method |
| 418 | to create customer-centricity | 0.3037 | An appraisal of literature for design and implementation of developing a framework for digital twin and validation through case studies |
| 419 | expensive and catastrophic | 0.3025 | Exploiting Digital Twin Technology to Teach Engineering Fundamentals and Afford Real-World Learning Opportunities |
| 420 | lack of coordination in policy making | 0.3021 | Developing a City-Level Digital Twin Propositions and a Case Study |
| 421 | fundamental integration challenges associated with 3D models and terrain | 0.2964 | INTEGRATION OF 3D OBJECTS AND TERRAIN FOR 3D MODELLING SUPPORTING THE DIGITAL TWIN |
| 422 | higher power density and higher efficiency | 0.2956 | Health monitoring and prognosis of electric vehicle motor using intelligent-digital twin |
| 423 | little communication overhead | 0.2951 | Petascale Cloud Supercomputing for Terapixel Visualization of a Digital Twin |
| 424 | rapid collection, processing, and feedback | 0.2947 | Framework for manufacturing-tasks semantic modelling and manufacturing-resource recommendation for digital twin shop-floor |
| 425 | memory and LUT searching efforts | 0.294 | Digital Twin Software for Electrical Machines |
| 426 | evolution of modeling conventions and progress-driven exchange of information | 0.2939 | The Digital Twin of the Economy: Proposed Tool for Policy Design and Evaluation |
| 427 | unmet expectations | 0.2936 | Demonstrated Benefits of a Nascent Digital Twin |
| 428 | increase efficiency, reduce cost and reduce risk | 0.2936 | Digital Twin Through the Life of a Field |
| 429 | Its advantages are, nonetheless, still readily available for existing production assets | 0.2924 | Real-Time Production Optimization - Applying a Digital Twin Model to Optimize the Entire Upstream Value Chain |
| 430 | better high priority samples | 0.292 | Pharmaceutical quality control laboratory digital twin – A novel governance model for resource planning and scheduling |
| 431 | substandard products which do not meet quality requirements | 0.2919 | Improvement of the quality of designed cylindrical grinding cycle with traverse feeding based on the use of digital twin options |
| 432 | Competing interestsThe authors declare that they have no competing interests | 0.2885 | Time series behavior modeling with digital twin for Internet of Vehicles |
| 433 | greatly improved safety and reliability | 0.2877 | A new concept of digital twin of artifact systems: synthesizing monitoring/inspections, physical/numerical models, and social system models |
| 434 | time loss from user error | 0.2856 | Real-Time asset tracking; a starting point for Digital Twin implementation in Manufacturing |
| 435 | all data both from physical space and cyber space | 0.2845 | Digital Twin-Based Energy Modeling of Industrial Robots |
| 436 | reduced risk of collisions with surrounding objects | 0.2837 | The digital twin implementation for linking the virtual representation of human-based production tasks to their physical counterpart in the factory-floor |
| 437 | improvement in fatigue life estimation | 0.2808 | Demonstration of an Airframe Digital Twin Framework Using a CF-188 Full-Scale Component Test |
| 438 | reduce the load or increase the cooling) and avoid breakdowns | 0.2775 | Information Digital Twin—Enabling Agents to Anticipate Changes in Their Tasks |
| 439 | speed variance and TTC | 0.2762 | Sensor Fusion of Camera and Cloud Digital Twin Information for Intelligent Vehicles |
| 440 | inherent degradation of physical layers | 0.2757 | Digital Twin-based Cyber Physical System for Sustainable Project Scheduling |
| 441 | multi-dimensional and multi-modal characteristics of data among different subjects | 0.271 | Data Super-Network Fault Prediction Model and Maintenance Strategy for Mechanical Product Based on Digital Twin |
| 442 | failure detection and diagnostics of artificial lift systems | 0.2702 | Electrical Submersible Pump Digital Twin, the Missing Link for Successful Condition Monitoring and Failure Prediction |
| 443 | improve part quality, and shorten the time needed for qualifying products | 0.267 | A digital twin for rapid qualification of 3D printed metallic components |
| 444 | cannot be utilized if the available measurements are not adequate | 0.262 | Using Digital Twin Technology to Ensure Data Quality in Transport Systems |
| 445 | reduce future design resource requirements | 0.2607 | Coupled simulation of thermally active building systems to support a digital twin |
| 446 | compatibility of the digital twin models via the product development process and its subsequent integration | 0.2599 | Challenges and Potentials of Digital Twins and Industry 4.0 in Product Design and Production for High Performance Products |
| 447 | increase in capability, adaptability, and awareness of the process | 0.2595 | Part data integration in the Shop Floor Digital Twin: Mobile and cloud technologies to enable a manufacturing execution system |
| 448 | performance of production machines, production flow and cost structure | 0.2589 | Micro Manufacturing Unit and the Corresponding 3D-Model for the Digital Twin |
| 449 | disturbances and uncertainties | 0.2584 | Digital Twin Shop-Floor: A New Shop-Floor Paradigm Towards Smart Manufacturing |
| 450 | a foundation for the characterization of a domain in IS research | 0.2584 | A Taxonomy of Digital Twins |
| 451 | keep data consistency in all stages of product life cycle | 0.2541 | Digital Twin of Solid Rocket Motor, Problem and Challenge |
| 452 | security and efficiency | 0.2541 | Simulation-Based Digital Twin Development for Blockchain Enabled End-to-End Industrial Hemp Supply Chain Risk Management |
| 453 | reducing development times and costs, and improving product quality and production efficiency | 0.2482 | Digital Twin-enabled Collaborative Data Management for Metal Additive Manufacturing Systems |
| 454 | higher data quality | 0.246 | A digital twin for composite parts manufacturing : Effects of defects analysis based on manufacturing data |
| 455 | constantly monitor, control, and optimize the logistics stream across companies | 0.2456 | SERVICE VALUE CREATION USING A DIGITAL TWIN |
| 456 | continuous improvement and innovation in production | 0.2453 | The Modeling Method of Digital Twin Models for Machining Parts |
| 457 | important factors for offshore assets are top-side mass and damping | 0.2408 | True Fatigue Life Calculation Using Digital Twin Concept and Operational Modal Analysis |
| 458 | interoperability | 0.2407 | Digital twin-driven joint optimisation of packing and storage assignment in large-scale automated high-rise warehouse product-service system |
| 459 | allocation of functionality that is detached from assets | 0.2396 | Digital Twin: An Enabler for New Business Models |
| 460 | ability of accuracy and the adaptability for changing context | 0.2371 | A Product Quality Monitor Model With the Digital Twin Model and the Stacked Auto Encoder |
| 461 | extensive attention | 0.2367 | Discussion on the New Operation Management Mode of Hydraulic Engineering Based on the Digital Twin Technique |
| 462 | multi-source data fusion and management | 0.2363 | Equipment energy consumption management in digital twin shop-floor: A framework and potential applications |
| 463 | we design a Chi-square detector to monitor the estimation process | 0.2345 | A Game-Theoretic Approach to Secure Estimation and Control for Cyber-Physical Systems with a Digital Twin |
| 464 | less severe faults are not always distinguished from healthy engines | 0.2324 | Fleet Monitoring and Diagnostics Framework Based on Digital Twin of Aero-Engines |
| 465 | degree of detail, technical focus or their scope | 0.2323 | Analysis of Digital Twin Definition and Its Difference from Simulation Modelling in Practical Application |
| 466 | growing data | 0.2318 | A Hierarchical Digital Twin Model Framework for Dynamic Cyber-Physical System Design |
| 467 | cost, quality, service and speed | 0.2308 | Improving Process Using Digital Twin: A Methodology for the Automatic Creation of Models |
| 468 | appropriate parameters for scale-up or scale-down for experimental characterization | 0.2307 | Digital Twin for Extraction Process Design and Operation |
| 469 | safety benefits in that expert remote assistance could be offered in real time | 0.2301 | Exploring the blue skies potential of digital twin technology for a polar supply and research vessel |
| 470 | lifecycle | 0.2299 | Exploring the role of Digital Twin for Asset Lifecycle Management |
| 471 | safety, comfortability and usability for the usage | 0.2293 | Digital twin enhanced human-machine interaction in product lifecycle |
| 472 | significant benefits and advantages during well construction and production | 0.2285 | The Importance of Feature Selection Methods for the Error Prediction Process of a Digital Twin |
| 473 | higher fuel efficiency | 0.2259 | Digital Twin and Triple Spark Ignition in Four-Stroke Internal Combustion Engines of Two-Wheelers |
| 474 | sustaining growth and advancing the quality of life in cities | 0.2257 | Devising a Game Theoretic Approach to Enable Smart City Digital Twin Analytics |
| 475 | difficulties and errors | 0.224 | AN APPROACH FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DIGITAL TWIN IN THE AUTOMOTIVE WIRING HARNESS FIELD |
| 476 | accuracy of the created digital model | 0.2206 | Development and creation a model of a digital twin of the cubepart rectification installation for the separation of a binary water-alcohol mixture |
| 477 | dementia | 0.2179 | Visual validation services with time coordination for senior citizens social events - OldBirds digital twin platform |
| 478 | compromises its properties, condition and behaviour | 0.2177 | Digital Twin - Concept of a Continuously Adaptive Power System Mirror |
| 479 | user experience and ease of modeling | 0.2172 | How to model and implement connections between physical and virtual models for digital twin application |
| 480 | different pathological conditions can be generated to have a better understanding of the disease | 0.2163 | Synthetic PPG generation from haemodynamic model with baroreflex autoregulation: a Digital twin of cardiovascular system |
| 481 | competitive advantage | 0.2101 | Brief Analysis About Digital Twin Supply Chain Model and Application |
| 482 | unrestricted reuse, distribution, and reproduction in any medium | 0.21 | The ‘Digital Twin’ to enable the vision of precision cardiology |
| 483 | estimate the product quality | 0.2057 | Information model and software architecture for the implementation of the digital twin of the turbine rotor |
| 484 | undesirable emergent behaviors | 0.2015 | Digital twin-driven manufacturing cyber-physical system for parallel controlling of smart workshop |
| 485 | opportunities are uncovered within the virtual environment | 0.1984 | Understanding Kid´s Digital Twin |
| 486 | dramatic technology advancements in digitalization | 0.1979 | THE DIGITAL TWIN THEORY - DESIGNING A TEST INFRASTRUCTURE USING SYSML |
| 487 | lack of consensus | 0.1964 | Framework for a digital twin in manufacturing: scope and requirements |
| 488 | this risk is counteracted and minimized | 0.193 | An Architectural Approach for Service Value Creation with the Digital Twin |
| 489 | health/condition of the asset and flag any anomalous events | 0.1889 | Real-Time Cleaning of Time-Series Data for a Floating System Digital Twin |
| 490 | focal strengths of different software independently | 0.1878 | Digital Twin Development of HexaFloat, a 6DoF PKM for HIL Tests |
| 491 | Sensors and actuators have become more affordable and available | 0.1876 | C2PS: A Digital Twin Architecture Reference Model for the Cloud-Based Cyber-Physical Systems |
| 492 | constant interaction and data exchange with a real object | 0.1874 | Review of modern software complexes and digital twin concept for forecasting emergency situations in oil and gas industry |
| 493 | ease the fast interconnection across the organization | 0.1825 | A Digital Twin Proof of Concept to Support Machine Prognostics with Low Availability of Run-To-Failure Data |
| 494 | variables of the objective functions and the complexity of the existing system | 0.1802 | A Reconfigurable Modeling Approach for Digital Twin-based Manufacturing System |
| 495 | improving the energy efficiency | 0.1795 | Digital Twin for Energy Optimization in an SMT-PCB Assembly Line |
| 496 | incomplete information is not enough to modeling a virtual machining process | 0.1788 | Digital Twin for NC Machining Using Complete Process Information Expressed by STEP-NC Standard |
| 497 | increased flexibility and productivity | 0.1765 | Digital Twin-Based Smart Manufacturing System for Project-Based Organizations: A Conceptual Framework |
| 498 | lower oil prices | 0.1711 | Digital Twin of Subsea Pipelines: Conceptual Design Integrating IoT, Machine Learning and Data Analytics |
| 499 | current approaches to the implementation of digital twins lack of a conceptual basis | 0.1704 | Shaping the digital twin for design and production engineering |
| 500 | worsening of the patient’s state | 0.1702 | «Digital Twin» technology in medical information systems |
| 501 | environment | 0.1695 | Review on the Application of Industry 4.0 Digital Twin Technology to the Quality Management |
| 502 | massive amount of data in the controller | 0.1686 | Intelligent Digital Twin-Based Software-Defined Vehicular Networks |
| 503 | Their application is not limited only to objects | 0.1683 | An architectural approach to process control of gas compressor stations with a low temperature separation gas preparation unit based on a digital twin |
| 504 | remanufacturing enterprises add big data analysis layer for efficiently sustainable production | 0.1669 | Big data driven Hierarchical Digital Twin Predictive Remanufacturing paradigm: Architecture, control mechanism, application scenario and benefits |
| 505 | extreme environmental conditions and electromagnetic interferences | 0.163 | Optimal Location of a Fiber-Optic-based sensing net for SHM applications using a digital twin |
| 506 | integrity management tasks | 0.1623 | Developing a Digital Twin for Floating Production Systems Integrity Management |
| 507 | directions | 0.1599 | Creating a Digital Twin to the Online Promotion Process for Small Businesses |
| 508 | machine reliability and availability | 0.155 | A machine state-based Digital Twin development methodology |
| 509 | improving owner safety and satisfaction | 0.1538 | A Simulation-Based Digital Twin for Model-Driven Health Monitoring and Predictive Maintenance of an Automotive Braking System |
| 510 | ensuring safety and the possibility of losses of components and waste of material | 0.1525 | Ant Colony Optimization Algorithm for Industrial Robot Programming in a Digital Twin |
| 511 | without knowledge about programming | 0.1516 | Digital Twin Data Modeling with AutomationML and a Communication Methodology for Data Exchange |
| 512 | scheduling and resource allocation, and predictive maintenance | 0.1509 | Integrating the Digital Twin of a Shop Floor Conveyor in the Manufacturing Control System |
| 513 | save time and energy | 0.1485 | Digital Twin Approach for Solving Reconfiguration Planning Problems in RMS |
| 514 | confusion could be found | 0.1456 | Immersive Applications of Industrial Digital Twins |
| 515 | system topologies and network parameters are unreliable or even totally unavailable | 0.1424 | Preliminary Exploration on Digital Twin for Power Systems: Challenges, Framework, and Applications |
| 516 | possible impact of the breakpoint on further steps in the scenario | 0.14 | Human Digital Twin: Enabling Human-Multi Smart Machines Collaboration |
| 517 | noise | 0.1316 | Improving Prediction Capability of Quadcopter Through Digital Twin |
| 518 | lacks exhaustive research work on a system-level approach | 0.1315 | A Methodology for the Experimental Validation of an Aircraft ECS Digital Twin Targeting System Level Diagnostics |
| 519 | minimizes the normalized energy consumption | 0.131 | Deep Learning for Hybrid 5G Services in Mobile Edge Computing Systems: Learn From a Digital Twin |
| 520 | enhanced usability | 0.1309 | Digital twin technology – An approach for Industrie 4.0 vertical and horizontal lifecycle integration |
| 521 | Why Robots do not matter | 0.1291 | Why Robots do not matter! Using Digital Twin and Augmented Learning for Continuous Improvement in the context of Manufacturing |
| 522 | keeping flexibility and reducing cost | 0.129 | A data- and knowledge-driven framework for digital twin manufacturing cell |
| 523 | aerodynamic performance and machinability in the process of geometric optimization | 0.1272 | Digital-twin-driven geometric optimization of centrifugal impeller with free-form blades for five-axis flank milling |
| 524 | could have a heterogeneous systems | 0.1255 | Data-centric middleware based digital twin platform for dependable cyber-physical systems |
| 525 | sustainability-based lifecycle management for railway turnout systems | 0.1224 | Digital twin aided sustainability-based lifecycle management for railway turnout systems |
| 526 | The limitations of these parameters restrict the available range for drone parameters | 0.1177 | Optimization-driven product development to support digital twin creation on the small UAV case study |
| 527 | keeping crop yield at normal criteria and decreasing water waste | 0.1156 | A digital twin for smart farming |
| 528 | stress states to which the panel is subjected | 0.1088 | Mona Lisa’s digital twin: identifying the mechanical properties of the panel combining experimental data and advanced finite-element modelling |
| 529 | safety and reliability | 0.101 | Modeling of Digital Twin Workshop Based on Perception Data |
| 530 | accessing to the internal buck converter is unnecessary | 0.1007 | Application of Digital Twin Concept in Condition Monitoring for DC-DC Converters |
| 531 | their capabilities | 0.0992 | A Unified Digital Twin Framework for Real-time Monitoring and Evaluation of Smart Manufacturing Systems |
| 532 | direct capability ontologies | 0.0988 | Micro Manufacturing Unit – Creating Digital Twin Objects with Common Engineering Software |
| 533 | plethora of existing solutions | 0.0954 | Classifying Digital Twins: A Three-Dimensional Conceptual Reference Model |
| 534 | improvement in companywide processes and systematic efficiency | 0.095 | Operation Procedures of a Work-Center-Level Digital Twin for Sustainable and Smart Manufacturing |
| 535 | avoid penalties based on his position, pulse, blood pressure | 0.0945 | Reliable Digital Twin for Connected Footballer |
| 536 | connection between virtual and reality, and the co-evolution with physical objects | 0.0876 | Digital Twin-based Smart Building Management and Control Framework |
| 537 | the equipment and staff in the station are managed centrally | 0.0874 | A Framework of Smart Railway Passenger Station Based on Digital Twin |
| 538 | maximum advantage of open source | 0.0869 | Dracena: Real-Time Digital Twin Platform |
| 539 | would not have a value adding impact on the system’s performance | 0.0864 | A Digital Twin based Service Oriented Application for a 4.0 Knowledge Navigation in the Smart Factory |
| 540 | vary significantly between the different companies | 0.0819 | Service Business Model Innovation: the digital twin technology |
| 541 | economic, social and environmental sustainability | 0.0785 | Digital twin for Advanced Service delivery systems: Opportunities and challenges |
| 542 | those inherent in the complex geological conditions of the East Siberia | 0.0777 | Digital Twin of the Seismogeological Object: Building and Application |
| 543 | analysis/decision making objectives | 0.0775 | A knowledge-based Digital Shadow for machining industry in a Digital Twin perspective |
| 544 | advanced visualization of their services | 0.0751 | Towards improving the future of manufacturing through digital twin and augmented reality technologies |
| 545 | quality defects | 0.0678 | Digital Twin concept for smart injection molding |
| 546 | Higher GPS sample rates | 0.0645 | Digital Twin Concept for Aircraft System Failure Detection and Correction |
| 547 | toxic release, explosion, and fire | 0.0551 | User acceptance of virtual reality technology for practicing digital twin-based crisis management |
| 548 | issues and work-arounds on the specific product unit | 0.0523 | Work in Progress: Enable Digital Thread and Digital Twin Learning Envi-ronment for Cybermanufacturing Education |
| 549 | powerful air ventilation equipment | 0.0519 | IoT-based Mine Ventilation Control System Architecture with Digital Twin |
| 550 | continuous readjustments | 0.0474 | A Digital Twin-based scheduling framework including Equipment Health Index and Genetic Algorithms |
| 551 | interaction and integration between the physical world and the information world | 0.0468 | Research on the Virtual Reality Synchronization of Workshop Digital Twin |
| 552 | multiple layers of different thermal conductivity materials | 0.0332 | A Review and Methodology Development for Remaining Useful Life Prediction of Offshore Fixed and Floating Wind turbine Power Converter with Digital Twin Technology Perspective |
| 553 | creep; shrinkage | 0.03 | Numerical Analysis of the Creep and Shrinkage Experienced in the Sydney Opera House and the Rise of Digital Twin as Future Monitoring Technology |
| 554 | Connectivity and integration in a wider IS | 0.0259 | CREATING THE DIGITAL TWIN WITH GENERAL PURPOSE SIMULATION MODELLING TOOLS |